{"id":71,"date":"2024-05-30T04:13:29","date_gmt":"2024-05-30T04:13:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/research.ced.ncsu.edu\/ptmt\/?page_id=71"},"modified":"2024-09-12T16:16:35","modified_gmt":"2024-09-12T16:16:35","slug":"teaching-algebra","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/research.ced.ncsu.edu\/ptmt\/teaching-algebra\/","title":{"rendered":"Teaching Algebra"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-group alignwide has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-media-text alignfull is-stacked-on-mobile is-vertically-aligned-top has-base-2-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-elements-fbb458605e6f131f190e1df408bd2441\" style=\"background-color:#d14905;padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--10);padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--10);padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--10);padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--10);grid-template-columns:15% auto\"><figure class=\"wp-block-media-text__media\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1305\" height=\"1318\" src=\"https:\/\/research.ced.ncsu.edu\/ptmt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/21\/2024\/05\/alg_page_logo.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-229 size-full\" \/><\/figure><div class=\"wp-block-media-text__content\">\n<p style=\"font-size:clamp(0.984rem, 0.984rem + ((1vw - 0.2rem) * 0.86), 1.5rem);\">In these materials, teachers are engaged as learners of algebraic concepts using GeoGebra and online applets. The materials aim to develop teachers\u2019 knowledge of the use of linked multiple representations (i.e., graphic, numeric, symbolic, and geometric) to explore algebraic ideas. Tasks are designed to simultaneously develop a deeper understanding of algebraic ideas, technology skills, and pedagogical strategies for enhancing students\u2019 understanding of algebra. Findings from research on students\u2019 understanding of algebra are used throughout. Several chapters include video clips of students working on algebraic tasks using GeoGebra and provide opportunities to analyze student thinking and effective pedagogical strategies.The <a href=\"https:\/\/research.ced.ncsu.edu\/ptmt\/examining-students-practices-in-algebra-and-function\/\"><strong>Examining Students&#8217; Practices in Algebra and Functions<\/strong> <\/a>materials provide a cohesive set of video-based modules to develop teachers&#8217; expertise in noticing students&#8217; mathematical activity and using their work and thinking to support instructional moves. There are links to the corresponding materials that pair well with certain chapters.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:27px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group alignwide has-base-2-color has-base-2-background-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-elements-c1b1da9e1bbdf6cb9df2eff5d01485ab has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"font-size:clamp(0.984rem, 0.984rem + ((1vw - 0.2rem) * 0.86), 1.5rem);\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\"><strong>Overview Materials<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table alignwide is-style-stripes\"><table class=\"has-background\" style=\"background-color:#d14905\"><tbody><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/18LtSwuVRjYjJ5zvh5EmJcsQkeWKKXH6F\/view?usp=drive_link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>A Framework, Overall Goals, and Structure of Materials<\/strong><\/a><\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1QOCIaBT5Y2wFWs3k4YSW5sotFaW1nD3k\/view?usp=drive_link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>Common Core At-a-Glance Alignment<\/strong><\/a><\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1338rSALCTjmJB9Ltk5G1f2Vbpd1ohwTy\/view?usp=drive_link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>Common Core Detailed Alignment<\/strong><\/a><\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/playlist?list=PLHgMCGum0YRrXULAsN68Lz4vuyLcOHiGF\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>YouTube Playlist<\/strong><\/a><\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1JtYiUtombuWQnMr5UBuQhKAk4xPwXtWU\/view?usp=drive_link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Download All Materials<\/a><\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:50px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\" style=\"font-size:clamp(1.743rem, 1.743rem + ((1vw - 0.2rem) * 2.095), 3rem);\"><strong>Choose a Chapter Below<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group alignfull has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns alignwide has-base-2-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-bc098b6ec48970f262377932cbaa625c is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column has-background is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"background-color:#d14905\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-base-2-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-52e49188a4c0ed2beb3a8f0218f874d7\" style=\"padding-top:0;padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--10);padding-bottom:0;padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--10);font-size:clamp(1.25rem, 1.25rem + ((1vw - 0.2rem) * 1.25), 2rem);\"><a href=\"https:\/\/research.ced.ncsu.edu\/ptmt\/teaching-algebra-chapter-1-introduction-to-algebraic-technological-representations\/\" data-type=\"page\" data-id=\"209\"><strong>1. Introduction to Algebraic Technological Representations<\/strong><\/a><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--10);padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--10);padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--10);padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--10);font-size:clamp(0.984rem, 0.984rem + ((1vw - 0.2rem) * 0.86), 1.5rem);\">In this chapter, teachers will become familiar with a variety of different features of dynamic mathematics environments, spreadsheets, and computer algebra systems and pedagogical issues that arise when students are using linked dynamic representations.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column has-background is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"background-color:#d14905\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-base-2-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-fa2725647e322f20345bdbdd06a66f15\" style=\"padding-top:0;padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--10);padding-bottom:0;padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--10);font-size:clamp(1.25rem, 1.25rem + ((1vw - 0.2rem) * 1.25), 2rem);\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/research.ced.ncsu.edu\/ptmt\/teaching-algebra-chapter-2-planning-and-teaching-algebra-with-technology\/\" data-type=\"page\" data-id=\"209\">2. Planning and Teaching Algebra with Technology<\/a><\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--10);padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--10);padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--10);padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--10);font-size:clamp(0.984rem, 0.984rem + ((1vw - 0.2rem) * 0.86), 1.5rem);\">In this chapter, teachers will become familiar with pedagogical issues that arise when planning to teach algebra with technology.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:80px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns alignwide is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column has-background is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"background-color:#d14905\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-base-2-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-b740539b710be4f7108ad9ce9af05d16\" style=\"padding-top:0;padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--10);padding-bottom:0;padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--10);font-size:clamp(1.25rem, 1.25rem + ((1vw - 0.2rem) * 1.25), 2rem);\"><a href=\"https:\/\/research.ced.ncsu.edu\/ptmt\/teaching-algebra-chapter-3-variables-and-relationships\/\" data-type=\"page\" data-id=\"209\">3. <strong>Variables and Relationships<\/strong><\/a><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-base-2-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-c0b28d785a083b4ad7a30be3f6643ce7\" style=\"padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--10);padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--10);padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--10);padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--10);font-size:clamp(0.984rem, 0.984rem + ((1vw - 0.2rem) * 0.86), 1.5rem);\">In this chapter teachers will explore variable, expression and relative relations between expressions and the various ways each can be represented using features of GeoGebra as well as existing applets.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column has-background is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"background-color:#d14905\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-base-2-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-a75f20f5fe6eb8d47d91bb47ec4527c7\" style=\"padding-top:0;padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--10);padding-bottom:0;padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--10);font-size:clamp(1.25rem, 1.25rem + ((1vw - 0.2rem) * 1.25), 2rem);\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/research.ced.ncsu.edu\/ptmt\/teaching-algebra-chapter-4-equivalence-and-equality\/\" data-type=\"page\" data-id=\"209\">4. Equivalence and Equality<\/a><\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-base-2-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-4d38eb71944a3ac2acb82b9e9ab7f5db\" style=\"padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--10);padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--10);padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--10);padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--10);font-size:clamp(0.984rem, 0.984rem + ((1vw - 0.2rem) * 0.86), 1.5rem);\">In this chapter teachers will be using GeoGebra and existing applets to explore properties of equality, equivalence, solutions to equations, and equivalent forms of common expressions.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:80px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns alignwide is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column has-background is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"background-color:#d14905\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-base-2-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-d0d2bace25e59648d56542cf6efbccd7\" style=\"padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--10);padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--10);padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--10);padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--10);font-size:clamp(1.25rem, 1.25rem + ((1vw - 0.2rem) * 1.25), 2rem);\"><a href=\"https:\/\/research.ced.ncsu.edu\/ptmt\/teaching-algebra-chapter-5-rate-of-change\/\" data-type=\"page\" data-id=\"209\">5. <strong>Rate of Change<\/strong><\/a><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-base-2-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-c5f7c0fb74518ca4840a6967751fa6b2\" style=\"padding-top:0;padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--10);padding-bottom:0;padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--10);font-size:clamp(0.984rem, 0.984rem + ((1vw - 0.2rem) * 0.86), 1.5rem);\">In this chapter, teachers examine rate of change (both real and simulated) using multiple representations including tables, Cartesian graphs, and DynaGraphs. The role of dynamic vs. static representations of rate of change is highlighted.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column has-background is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"background-color:#d14905\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-base-2-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-d9e6d8a9ab236fbdc804cd7739565c08\" style=\"padding-top:0;padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--10);padding-bottom:0;padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--10);font-size:clamp(1.25rem, 1.25rem + ((1vw - 0.2rem) * 1.25), 2rem);\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/research.ced.ncsu.edu\/ptmt\/teaching-algebra-chapter-6-functions\/\" data-type=\"page\" data-id=\"209\">6. Functions<\/a><\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-base-2-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-c1a47c2aa96bb22cad97ada0f60f0d81\" style=\"padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--10);padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--10);padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--10);padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--10);font-size:clamp(0.984rem, 0.984rem + ((1vw - 0.2rem) * 0.86), 1.5rem);\">In this chapter, teachers will examine definitions of function as well as representations of function using both dynamic algebra and dynamic geometry environments.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:80px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns alignwide is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column has-background is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"background-color:#d14905\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center has-base-2-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-31d8914d1ad85d817ab48dd5db712cc0\" style=\"padding-top:0;padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--10);padding-bottom:0;padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--10);font-size:clamp(1.25rem, 1.25rem + ((1vw - 0.2rem) * 1.25), 2rem);\"><a href=\"https:\/\/research.ced.ncsu.edu\/ptmt\/?page_id=531\" data-type=\"page\" data-id=\"209\">7. <strong>Function Families<\/strong><\/a><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-base-2-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-f6d8aac3ecc89808a08eb112b2575769\" style=\"padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--10);padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--10);padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--10);padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--10);font-size:clamp(0.984rem, 0.984rem + ((1vw - 0.2rem) * 0.86), 1.5rem);\">In this chapter, teachers will examine multiple representations of function families including, geometric objects, DynaGraphs and Cartesian graphs. Teachers will explore function families through geometric transformations, and parameter explorations using sliders in dynamic mathematics software. Finally, teachers will consider the role of context in mathematical modeling tasks to build an understanding of the sine function family.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:50px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In these materials, teachers are engaged as learners of algebraic concepts using GeoGebra and online applets. The materials aim to develop teachers\u2019 knowledge of the use of linked multiple representations (i.e., graphic, numeric, symbolic, and geometric) to explore algebraic ideas. Tasks are designed to simultaneously develop a deeper understanding of algebraic ideas, technology skills, and [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":66,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"ncst_custom_author":"","ncst_show_custom_author":false,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"class_list":["post-71","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/research.ced.ncsu.edu\/ptmt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/71","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/research.ced.ncsu.edu\/ptmt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/research.ced.ncsu.edu\/ptmt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/research.ced.ncsu.edu\/ptmt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/66"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/research.ced.ncsu.edu\/ptmt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=71"}],"version-history":[{"count":57,"href":"https:\/\/research.ced.ncsu.edu\/ptmt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/71\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1753,"href":"https:\/\/research.ced.ncsu.edu\/ptmt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/71\/revisions\/1753"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/research.ced.ncsu.edu\/ptmt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=71"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}